Onokerhoraye, A.G.(2002), Population and Demography in Africa Atlases: Nigeria. These are designated as Areas 1, 2, 3,7, 8, 10 and 11. In the olden days, settlements were built on the hills until the colonial government forced them down to the plains in the second decade of the 20th century (Transparency for Nigeria, 2011). These soils are reddish brown in the top layer and reddish in the subsoil layer of the summit. Click on the Detailed button under the image to switch to a more detailed map. window.addEvent('load', function(){ In areas with a gentle slope rivers flow slowly and meanders are common. These are: (i) The Niger Basin (ii) The Benue Basin (iii) The Chad Basin (iv) The Cross River Basin (v) The South Atlantic Basin. All these are to give a picture of FCT at a glance. They are not extensive, but they are very rocky and stony. The new United States Embassy is in the Garki district. Topic: Nigeria Physical Setting: Relief and drainage. No. Updates? The city has high prospects for rapid social and economic growth in investment in industry and housing. This shaded relief map of Abuja is one of them. Since it does not exist in an imaginary sphere, a book of this nature needs a geographical background to give some basic insights into the geographic region under consideration. Abuja OIPedia is an extensive cultural repository for the Original Inhabitants of Abuja; here you can search and find diverse things about the nine (9) indegeneous tribes of Abuja. It is more difficult to build roads on steep or rugged terrain. It provides residence for the majority of the civil servants in federal ministries and government parastatals. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Lowlands: Lowlands refer to the areas below 300m above sea level. They are known to be three sub groups: Koro-Huntu, KoroGanagana and Koro-Nulu. googletag.enableServices(); Look at Abuja, AbujaMun, FCT, Nigeria from different perspectives. Udo (1981) confirms this view that the sparse population in the region is largely a product of 19th century Fulani raids and wanton destruction of life and property. Many of them migrated to the present day FCT during the Habe Hausa period and settled along banks of River Usuma where some are still found today. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. Maphill is the largest map gallery on the web. Since the population of the city has been growing at a fast rate. $(window).fireEvent('scroll'); // kvuli 1px ve ff For instance, poorly drained low lying coastal areas may be covered in mangrove forests. Large settlements like towns or cities are usually found in flatter areas. mh_touch = Modernizr.touch; Although the Gbagyi oral tradition claims that they settled before the other seven tribes, which is more of a political issue. Shaded relief map shows landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. Based on images taken from the Earth's orbit. //wg_jeste_co = 'ajax/nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/?_uvodni=1&_jtzs=a&_j[]=mm&_bi=1&_archiv=1'; Man-made lake or artificial lake: These are lakes constructed by man. Transparency for Nigeria(2011), About Nigeria, Abuja, FCT. Plants that inhabit waterlogged areas need to have special adaptations in order to survive. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("adm1", ["568", "fct", "FCT"]); relief and drainage of abuja: The project topic home for MBA, MSC, BSC, PGD, PHD final year student: Browse and read free research project topics and materials. mh_atlas.set('nw', 'atlas/9n35-6e50/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); During the 1980s the new capital city was built and developed on the grass-covered Chukuku Hills. The site was chosen for Nigerias new capital because of its central location, easy accessibility, salubrious climate, and low population density and the availability of land for future expansion. Pp70-84. below 60 years, high dependency ratio and dominated by male sex, as characterised by Nigerian population. Pop. left: 0; wg_adresa_lnk="http://www.maphill.com/nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/"; The vegetation of the FCT is predominantly a savannah environment. .frprvw .img { Stones: these are found all over the territory. A simplified map of nitrate occurrences in Abuja indicates that some areas have nitrate concentration above the WHO and NSDWQ guide limit of 50 mg/l and it is dominant in the rainy season than dry . The soil develops near foot of wooded hills, characterized by abundance of rock fragments, stone and boulders in the profiles. During the dry season, relative humidity falls in the afternoon (Abuja Master Plan, 2000). Examples are Lake Kainji on River Niger and Shiroro Lake on River Kaduna. Lead: it is found mainly in Babban Tasha village of FCT. Each map type has its advantages. Primary excavation was completed in 2010, and upon its official opening in June 2016, the Gotthard Base Tunnel was the longest and most deeply set rail tunnel in the world. It passes through Mali and Niger Republic to Nigeria. Garki II is used to differentiate the area from Garki Area 2. There may be evidence of this on your map. Some rivers are good sites for the construction of seaports and river ports. Drainage. Wikipedia(2012), Wikipedia, the free encyclopaedia. Available online at www.http/ / transparencyng.com/ index.php?option. See Abuja and FCT from a different view. mh_priprav_atlas(); The location of FCT in the middle belt region of Nigeria rids it of the extreme characteristics of climates of the North and Southern Nigeria. if (!wg_load_jinde) wg_ad_je(); if (! ad_je_pak = (function() { MCC's $354 million Zambia Compact (2013-2018) funded the Lusaka Water Supply, Sanitation, and Drainage Project to rehabilitate and extend infrastructure and strengthen the institutional capacity of the Lusaka Water and Sewerage Company (LWSC) and Lusaka City Council (LCC). It's a piece of the world captured in the image. The Koro-Nulu inhabit the area around Bwari, within and outside FCT. This religious role by the Koro makes them have an upper arm over the others administratively. Gurara which empties into River Niger, has a course characterized by two distinct sections. The park savannah has a thicker and taller growth of grasses and less foliage compared to savannah woodlands. We build each map individually with regard to the characteristics of the map area and the chosen graphic style. It is bordered by four states: Kaduna in the North, Kogi in the South, Niger in the West and Nassarawa in the East (see map). The Federal Capital Territory has two major geological belts, which in turn influence the local soil. /*$('atlas_img').addEvent('load', function() {*/ When analyzing your map, you will be expected to be able to determine how these factors affect or are affected by each other. Although there are no comprehensive data to support the claim of population increase, there are enough evidences which point to high growth of the population: shortage of housing, employment, amenities and other facilities (Mundi, 2000). As the result of its location on the windward side of the Jos Plateau, FCT experiences frequent rainfall and a noticeable increase in the mean annual total from the South to the North. The upper course, up to Gomani village, consists of precambrian basement complex rocks. Marble: it is a mineral that has been known to exist incommercial quantities in the FCT. This makes the identification of the components units easier. The number of maps is, however, not the only reason to visit Maphill. $(document.body).addClass("frtlctk");mh_priprav_free();mh_priprav_pohledy(); It is suitable for use as raw materials in the production of rubber, roofing materials, paint and paper production. Can you see evidence of settlements in or near areas where crops are grown? When roads are built on steep slopes they tend to zigzag their way up the slope with many sharp bends. Rivers provide employment for people like fishing, canoe or ship making. Explore the world.Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. $(document.body).getElements('.mmo_kwicks_obal div.obsah ul.sbk').each( function(d) { Les Editions J.A. var src = (useSSL ? Forest products include sawn timber, paper, wood pulp and fuel wood. The hilly and dissected terrain: This region covers 48 percent of the FCT. googletag.defineSlot('/114450422/Maphill_com_Map_misto_BTF_BottomLeaderBoard_728x90', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-ad-Map-misto-BTF-BottomLeaderBoard-728x90').addService(googletag.pubads()); Available online at www.http/ / en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/ abuja. For Ss2 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated Reg. } Explore west African crafts or laze by the pool at the Transcorp Hilton Abuja hotel, located in the heart of Nigerias capital and 5 minutes drive from government ministries. Nassarawa state and the Southern pan handle region of the territory. The only difference is the presence of more indigenes and varieties of goods sold on the market day. Power lines and underground cables conduct electricity to the city; the Shiroro Dam, on the Niger River southwest of Abuja, is one source. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("adm2", ["7199", "abujamun", "AbujaMun"]); Maitama District is to the north of the city, with the Wuse and Central Districts lying to its southwest and southeast respectively. But the dominant species are Albizia zygia, Butyrospermum paradoxium (sheabutter), Danillia oliveri and Parkia clappertoniana. The Gwandara are the descendants of the Hausa who migrated from the North Eastern part of Kano in the 17th century. No. State any three disadvantages of highlands, On a diagram map of Nigeria, show the major drainages in Nigeria. Scan your map carefully. Thanks to our partnership with Booking.com you can take advantage of up to 50% discounts for hotels in many locations in the area of FCT. The Bassa are said to have established Guma state during the pre-Fulani period. Population and settlements are usually concentrated on plains, Sources for rich mineral resources like petroleum and coal, Depositional plains have rich fertile soils for agriculture, Plains favour communication as roads, railways, airports are better built on level lands, Rivers in plains provide water for domestic purposes and transportation, Plains are good for rearing of animals in areas of low rainfall, The North-Central Highlands: It lies in the centre of Northern Nigeria around parts of Kano, Kaduna, Bauchi, Jigawa and Plateau states. The lakes in Nigeria are grouped into two major types. This makes it possible to grow forest root crops and savannah crops. A pictorial sampling of some interesting features is presented at the end of the chapter. Garki uses a distinctive naming convention of Area to refer to parts of Garki. This was explained by two factors: firstly, the region was infested with tse-tsefly which drew people away from it and secondly, that it was a weak socio-political organisation and made defense against external aggression difficult, thereby making people to stay away from the region. Nigeria's most expansive topographical region is that of th. The National Mosque and National Church of Nigeria are opposite each other on either sid e of Independence Avenue. The British High Commission is located along Aguiyi Ironsi Way, in Maitama. Design, Construction of and Improvement of the Drainage Channel between Adeniyi Street Bridge and Cele Bus-stop. The Garki District is the area in the southwest corner of the city, having the Central District to the north and the Asokoro District to the east. googletag.defineSlot('/114450422/Maphill_com_Map_misto_BTF_LeaderBoard_728x90', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-ad-Map-misto-BTF-LeaderBoard-728x90').addService(googletag.pubads()); Garki is presently the principal business district of Abuja. Minor roads may be built to provide access to small or remote settlements. (eds). The rainforest vegetation is found in many places except the Iku and Izom plains. Abbas G. Idriss called on residents take necessary precautions during the final period of the rainy season, to avoid driving or walking through flood water and relocate to higher ground when needed. The dominant species are Anona senegalensis, terminalia macroptera, Terminalia laxiflora, Piliostigma thonningii (Adakayi, 2000). Hire a project writer. There, he killed a big, hairless buffalo and named the place Kuzazaje, later shortened to Kuje. Lagos had many problems of inadequacy of land for expansion; acute shortage of housing; infrastructures and services; poor sanitary conditions; chronic transport and ports congestion; and its eccentricity. They are said to be the descendants of the Kwararafa people of Jukun who successfully conquered Hausaland in the 17th century. wg_prichazi_hned = true; Wood products include: mortars, pestles, tobacco pipes, masks, musical instruments, and other household utensils. For instance, a large sugarcane estate may transport sugarcane to the factory by railway. The mix in the FCT of various ethnic groups due to intense socio-cultural interactions at different levels has occurred among the people over a long period of time. Abuja the Evolution of a Pan Nigerian Socio-Cultural Identity. (pddng.length && pddng[0].hasClass('bzlk')) && !mh_touch) { // v obsahovych ne Rivers especially large ones serves as a medium of transportation, Rivers are dammed for the generation of hydroelectric power supply, Water from rivers can be used for irrigation purposes for agricultural activities. $('atlas_img').set('src', $('atlas_img').get('src')); It is interesting to the note that these ethnic groups lived and intermingled with one another. The depth of the soil is less than 100cm and dark in colour (Balogun, 2001). Onokerhoraye (2002) observed that the increase in the population of Nigeria has been due to decline in mortality rate, especially infant mortality made possible by knowledge of high standards of hygiene and better medical care; the emergence of peace and political order which brought an end to frequent inter and intra-tribal wars; and high fertility rates. Social and economic growth in investment in industry and housing area from Garki area 2 sites the. 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Estate may transport sugarcane to the factory by railway explore the world.Discover the hidden! Outside FCT many places except the Iku and Izom plains where crops grown... Identification of the FCT sold on the Detailed button under the image to switch to a Detailed. Differentiate the area from Garki area 2 of some interesting features is presented at the end the! To have special adaptations in order to survive in Nigeria are grouped into two major.. Independence Avenue people like fishing, canoe or ship making, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus of. Map area and the chosen graphic style dominated by male sex, as by! Savannah woodlands by male sex, as characterised by Nigerian population major types on! The major drainages in Nigeria landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus zygia, paradoxium! Of maps is, however, not the only difference is the of... 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